SELJUK EXPANSİON İNTO AZERBAİJAN: ALP ARSLAN’S MILITARY CAMPAIGNS AND THEIR IMPACT
Keywords:
Alp Arslan, Seljuk expansion, Azerbaijan, Battle of Manzikert, military campaigns, Turkish culture, political impact, historical analysis.Abstract
The Seljuk advancement into Azerbaijan under Alp Arslan represented a crucial juncture in the region's history, influencing its political and cultural framework for generations. This article examines Alp Arslan's military operations in Azerbaijan, highlighting their tactical importance, military strategies, and lasting effects on the region's socio-political dynamics. By scrutinizing primary historical records and assessing the Seljuk's interactions with local powers, this study illuminates the broader backdrop of the Seljuk Empire's growth. Particular emphasis is placed on the Battle of Manzikert (1071), a critical triumph that not only cemented Alp Arslan's dominion over Anatolia but also opened up avenues for Seljuk influence in Azerbaijan. The article further delves into the enduring consequences of Alp Arslan's conquests, such as the diffusion of Turkish culture and the creation of new political and administrative frameworks in Azerbaijan. Ultimately, the research highlights the importance of Alp Arslan's military approaches and their lasting influence on the evolution of Azerbaijan and the larger region.
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